具有自定义底部widget的AppBar

任何具有PreferredSize的widget都可以出现在AppBar的底部。

Android screenshot

通常,AppBar的底部widget是TabBar,但是可以使用具有PreferredSize的任何widget。在这个应用程序中,应用程序栏的底部widget是一个TabPageSelector,用于显示应用程序的TabBarView中所选页面的相对位置。 可以通过工具栏部中的箭头按钮,选择上一页或下一页。

通过flutter create命令创建一个新项目,并用下面的代码替换lib/main.dart的内容来尝试运行一下。

// Copyright 2017 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

class AppBarBottomSample extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _AppBarBottomSampleState createState() => new _AppBarBottomSampleState();
}

class _AppBarBottomSampleState extends State<AppBarBottomSample> with SingleTickerProviderStateMixin {
  TabController _tabController;

  @override
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    _tabController = new TabController(vsync: this, length: choices.length);
  }

  @override
  void dispose() {
    _tabController.dispose();
    super.dispose();
  }

  void _nextPage(int delta) {
    final int newIndex = _tabController.index + delta;
    if (newIndex < 0 || newIndex >= _tabController.length)
      return;
    _tabController.animateTo(newIndex);
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return new MaterialApp(
      home: new Scaffold(
        appBar: new AppBar(
          title: const Text('AppBar Bottom Widget'),
          leading: new IconButton(
            tooltip: 'Previous choice',
            icon: const Icon(Icons.arrow_back),
            onPressed: () { _nextPage(-1); },
          ),
          actions: <Widget>[
            new IconButton(
              icon: const Icon(Icons.arrow_forward),
              tooltip: 'Next choice',
              onPressed: () { _nextPage(1); },
            ),
          ],
          bottom: new PreferredSize(
            preferredSize: const Size.fromHeight(48.0),
            child: new Theme(
              data: Theme.of(context).copyWith(accentColor: Colors.white),
              child: new Container(
                height: 48.0,
                alignment: Alignment.center,
                child: new TabPageSelector(controller: _tabController),
              ),
            ),
          ),
        ),
        body: new TabBarView(
          controller: _tabController,
          children: choices.map((Choice choice) {
            return new Padding(
              padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16.0),
              child: new ChoiceCard(choice: choice),
            );
          }).toList(),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

class Choice {
  const Choice({ this.title, this.icon });
  final String title;
  final IconData icon;
}

const List<Choice> choices = const <Choice>[
  const Choice(title: 'CAR', icon: Icons.directions_car),
  const Choice(title: 'BICYCLE', icon: Icons.directions_bike),
  const Choice(title: 'BOAT', icon: Icons.directions_boat),
  const Choice(title: 'BUS', icon: Icons.directions_bus),
  const Choice(title: 'TRAIN', icon: Icons.directions_railway),
  const Choice(title: 'WALK', icon: Icons.directions_walk),
];

class ChoiceCard extends StatelessWidget {
  const ChoiceCard({ Key key, this.choice }) : super(key: key);

  final Choice choice;

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    final TextStyle textStyle = Theme.of(context).textTheme.display1;
    return new Card(
      color: Colors.white,
      child: new Center(
        child: new Column(
          mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
          crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
          children: <Widget>[
            new Icon(choice.icon, size: 128.0, color: textStyle.color),
            new Text(choice.title, style: textStyle),
          ],
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

void main() {
  runApp(new AppBarBottomSample());
}

也可以看看: